Reclassifying The Outsiders

I first read The Outsiders when I was in middle school. When asked what I thought about the novel I told my 7th grade teacher that it was, quote, “dated.” I did not dig through the text looking for hidden meanings and when I compared it to other texts we read for class, I thought The Outsiders paled in comparison.

Approximately a decade later, my views have changed. As an adult, I find S.E. Hinton’s novel timely, yet problematic. Her work is timely in that she writes of a world steeped in class differences and violence. However, her simplistic representation of class differences between the Socs and the Greasers and her suggestion that everyone suffers from similar problems reinforces inequality. With lines like, “Maybe the two different worlds we lived in weren’t so different. We saw the same sunset” (35) and “It seemed funny to me that Socs—if these girls were any example—were just like us” (33), S.E. Hinton ignores the systemic problems that created the inequality in the first place.

Suggesting that everyone suffers from problems does little to address the disproportionate nature of the difficulties each class faces. For instance, whereas Randy feels “lousy” about letting his father down, Ponyboy is concerned about being placed in a foster home. Although both problems, they differ remarkably in scale.

As an adult, I still find S.E. Hinton’s The Outsiders wanting, but for a very different reason.

One response to “Reclassifying The Outsiders”

  1. Much like yourself, I also had a moment of reflection as I read this book for the second time (the first time also being in middle school for me). I remember feeling like such a grown up because I was 11 reading about gangs and the language was so “controversial” (reminder, this was 11year old me). Ten year later and I also found myself looking at this novel in a completely different light. I appreciate it far more than I did back then. With this appreciate also comes the realization that there are in fact some flaws in this piece of text and I think that a lot of the flaws speak heavily to the time period as well as the fact that S.E. Hinton was technically on the outside looking in to these groups. One question that has been lingering in my head for quite some time now is, what if this book included people of color? How would it differ from the current narratives that we are being provided with on the socs and greaser?…just a thought.

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